Scotland

Although part of the United Kingdom since the Act of Union between Scotland and England in 1707, Scotland still retains a proud cultural identity that sets it apart from its neighbour south of the border. The wild and rugged scenery of the remote Highlands lives up to the romantic chocolate-box image of the country, with ruined castles, heather-covered moors and glens, shimmering lochs and lofty peaks. Even the notorious Scottish weather can’t spoil the scenery, made even more enchanting and mysterious by the rolling cloud and mist.

It’s not all tartan and shortbread, though. Scotland is a thoroughly modern and forward-looking country, with the highly populated Central Belt area powering a large proportion of the country’s economy. East central Scotland is home to the capital, Edinburgh, while the largest city Glasgow lies only 45 miles to the west. The opening of the Scottish Parliament in 1999, for the first time in almost 300 years, has seen a resurgence in national identity. Many devolved powers have been granted to the Parliament and Scotland has led the way in the UK in progressive policies such as the public smoking ban, introduced in March 2006.  

Any time of year is ideal for visiting. The spring and summer provide excellent opportunities for hill walking and other outdoor pursuits, while the winter is perfect for skiing or for enjoying the renowned Scottish hospitality at festivals such as Hogmanay, the major New Year’s Eve celebrations that take place all over the country.